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Resgrp:comp-photo-c3h6-tutorial

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Aurelie's C3H6 page...


The aim of this tutorial is to learn some things about Gaussian, and at the end to be able to use Gaussian to make the appropriate calculations, and to have a good understanding of the results.
For this we are going to study two molecules : the propene and the cyclopropane.

First we are going to calculate the energie of these molecules, then we will try to do an optimization of geometry, then we will look at the NMR spectra of these molecules. And in the fifth part we will take an interest in the frequencies calculations.
And finally we are going to propose some transition state between the two molecules.


How do you create a molecule ?

Calculate the energy of a molecule

Calculate the energy with the Hartree Fock theory

Calculate the energy with the DFT

Where is the energy of the molecule in the file .log ?

Are these calculations usefull?

Direct applications
Stability of a structure ?
Singulet or Triplet ?
The other informations
Dipole and higher multipole moments
Charge distribution
Molecular orbitals and orbital energies

Optimization of the geometry of the molecule

Calculations with HF and the DFT

What can you see in the file .log ?

Transition state optimization

Do NMR with Gaussian

Frequencies calculations

Calculations

What can you find on the file .log ?

Frequencies and intensities
Thermochemistry
Normal mode

Imaginary frequency

What does it correspond to ?
What are the differents situations ?
Characterizing stationary points

Optimization + frequencies calculations

Animated frequencies

Our propene

Suggestion of a transition state between propene and cyclopropane

Some other methods : MPn, CCSD

Moeller-Plesset Perturbation Theory

Coupled Cluster Singles and Doubles model (CCSD)

Molecular Mechanics (MM)

Semi-empirical methods

The theoretical Background

The Born-Oppenheimer approximation

Potential Energy Surface (PES)

Use Gaussian website : User's reference online

Unix reminder