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Rep:Mod:cjc415 jmol

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Exercise 1

Butadiene
Optimised molecule HOMO LUMO

It is to be noted that the trans-butadiene form is the lowest global energy minimum. However, it is the cis conformation that is reacting with ethene.

Ethene
Optimised molecule HOMO LUMO
Transition state
Optimised TS MO 16 MO 17 (HOMO) MO 18 (LUMO) MO 19

Exercise 2

Cyclohexadiene
Optimised molecule HOMO LUMO


1,3 dioxole
Optimised molecule HOMO LUMO
Optimised products
Exo product Endo product


Transition State MOs - Exo product
Optimised molecule MO 40 MO 41 (HOMO) MO 42 (LUMO) MO 43


Transition State MOs - Endo product
Optimised molecule MO 40 MO 41 (HOMO) MO 42 (LUMO) MO 43

Exercise 3

Optimised structures at 298K
Xylylene SO2 Endo TS Exo TS Cheletropic TS Endo Product Exo Product Cheletropic Product