It07:Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane
Appearance
Introduction
Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane (more commonly abbreviated to DDT) is a well known polychlorinated pesticide, which is unusually stable. Initially, this high stability was useful as it proved resistant to break-down by light and oxidation. However, problems arose when it was found that it was very difficult to remove the pesticide from water, soil and food crops. It is also a suspected carcinogen. [5]
3D structure of DDT
It07:Dichloro-Diphenyl-Trichloroethane | |
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General | |
Systematic name | 1-chloro-4-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]benzene [1] |
Other names | 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis-(4-chloro-phenyl)-ethane, 1,1,1-Trichlor-2,2-bis-(4-chlor-phenyl)-aethan, 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane, 1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane, 1,1'-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)bis[4-chloro-benzene], clofenotane, DDT, p,p'-DDT |
Molecular formula | C14H9Cl5 [1] |
SMILES | C1=CC(=CC=C1C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)Cl [1] |
International Chemical Identifier (InChI) | InChI=1/C14H9Cl5/c15-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(14(17,18)19)10-3-7-12(16)8-4-10/h1-8,13H [1] |
Molar mass | 354.48626 g/mol [1] |
CAS number | 50-29-3 |
Type of substance | isocyclic |
Properties | |
Solubility in water | 5x10-7 g/100 ml in water (25°C) [2] |
Melting point | 110°C (383K) [3] |
Henry's law constant, k°H | 19 mol/kg*bar for solubility in water at 298.15 K [4] |
Hazards | |
MSDS | MSDS from Sigma Aldrich |
Main hazards | Toxic, suspected carcinogen |
Spectra
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[8] |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=3036
- ↑ Journal; Lee, Jiunn-Fwu; Liao, Pao-Mei; Tseng, Dyi-Hwa; Wen, Pi-Tsui; CMSHAF; Chemosphere; EN; 37; 6; 1998; 1045 - 1062.
- ↑ Journal; Wild; HCACAV; Helv. Chim. Acta; 29; 1946; 497, 505
- ↑ http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C50293&Units=SI&Mask=10#Solubility
- ↑ http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=3036 - Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP-85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
- ↑ http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C50293&Units=SI&Type=IR-SPEC&Index=1#IR-SPEC
- ↑ http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C50293&Units=SI&Mask=200#Mass-Spec
- ↑ http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C50293&Units=SI&Mask=400#UV-Vis-Spec