It07:Methylaluminoxane

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Methylaluminoxane

Methylaluminoxane, commonly called MAO, is a white solid with the general formula (Al(CH3)O)n. MAO is pyrophoric and very reactive with every kind of chemicals with acidic proton. MAO dissolve well in (aromatic) hydrocarbons thus usually MAO is sold as a solution in toluene. [1]


It07:Methylaluminoxane
MAO
General
Molecular formula (-Al(CH3)O-)n
b.p 111°C
density 0.875 g/mL at 25 °C
Appearance white solid
Indentifier
CAS number 120144-90-3
Hazards
Hazards pyrophoric
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox disclaimer and references

Preparation

MAO is prepared by a (controlled) hydrolysis of trimethylaluminium.[2]

Uses

MAO is used as a co-catalyst for olefin poymerization of the Ziegler-Natta type. MAO alkylates and then activates the metal-chloride pre-catalyst species, forming an ion pair which should allow ethene insertion. In polymerisations MAO also functions as a scavenger.[3]


References

  1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylaluminoxane
  2. http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/search/ProductDetail/ALDRICH/404594
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